Stablecoins Enter U.S. Finance: CFTC Greenlights Their Use in Derivatives Trading

Markets 2025-09-25 10:02

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced on September 23 that stablecoins can now be used as collateral in the U.S. derivatives market, marking the nation’s first regulatory framework for stablecoin-based collateral.


Commissioner Caroline Pham, who has long advocated for this step, called collateral management the “killer app” for stablecoins in financial markets. She emphasized that the initiative will involve close collaboration with industry stakeholders to unlock the potential of tokenized collateral, including stablecoins.

A New Era for Stablecoin Utility

The initiative builds on recommendations made in 2024 by the CFTC’s Global Markets Advisory Committee (GMAC), led by Pham. At the time, the committee urged regulators to adopt the use of non-cash collateral through distributed ledger technology (DLT).

It also expands on the CFTC’s February 2025 non-cash collateral pilot program, which included major crypto firms such as Circle, Coinbase, Ripple, Crypto.com, and MoonPay.

According to the agency, tokenized collateral can improve the efficiency of futures and swaps contracts while reducing counterparty risk by securing participants’ obligations. The CFTC described this as a crucial step toward modernizing U.S. derivatives infrastructure through blockchain technology.

Regulatory Progress and Industry Support

The initiative comes amid significant crypto regulatory momentum in Washington. Congress recently passed the GENIUS Act, the first U.S. law to regulate stablecoins.

Despite delays in confirming a permanent CFTC chair, Pham has pushed forward on digital asset oversight and is working closely with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to coordinate cross-agency clarity.

The industry has welcomed the move. Circle, Coinbase, and Ripple executives issued supportive statements. Ripple’s Head of Stablecoin Division, Jack McDonald, highlighted the importance of tokenization:

“The tokenization of real-world assets and even future cash flows is one of the fastest-moving trends in financial technology.”

Next Steps: Public Consultation & Sandbox Proposal

The CFTC has opened a public comment period until October 20, 2025, seeking feedback on evaluation methods, custody, settlement, and necessary rule changes.

Pham also proposed the launch of a U.S. Digital Asset Regulatory Sandbox, where innovative market structures can be tested under regulatory supervision.

In its official statement, the CFTC said the initiative aims to:

  • Modernize collateral management systems,

  • Improve capital efficiency, and

  • Bridge the gap between traditional and digital finance.

This landmark decision positions stablecoins as a critical tool in U.S. financial infrastructure, potentially reshaping the derivatives landscape.

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.

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