The Kyrgyz Republic has officially approved a groundbreaking cryptocurrency law that establishes a state-managed digital asset reserve and introduces a national mining operation. The legislation, passed after three readings in parliament, marks the country’s most comprehensive legal framework for digital assets to date.
BREAKING: ?? Kyrgyzstan Parliament approves bill on introduction of state crypto mining tools.
Nation states are here ? pic.twitter.com/s0iafOqmGC
— Bitcoin Magazine (@BitcoinMagazine) September 10, 2025
State-Backed Crypto Reserve and Mining Strategy
The bill, introduced by Minister of Economy and Commerce Bakyt Sydykov, defines the national cryptocurrency reserve as a government portfolio of digital assets, including Bitcoin (BTC), fiat-backed stablecoins, and tokenized real-world assets.
In a major structural shift, regulatory authority will be transferred from the financial market regulator to a new body directly appointed by the president, bringing digital asset oversight under presidential control.
The framework also includes a regulatory sandbox for crypto businesses, collateralized assets, and market stabilization mechanisms, ensuring stricter governance while promoting innovation.
Energy Concerns and Economic Goals
Energy consumption played a central role in shaping the law. Minister Sydykov emphasized that state-owned mining operations will not receive preferential treatment on electricity pricing and will pay the same tariffs as private miners. He stressed that Kyrgyzstan’s power plants, such as Kambar-Ata-1, remain focused on domestic energy needs rather than serving crypto mining.
Despite these concerns, the government views the national crypto reserve as a critical tool for financial diversification and economic stability. The reserve will allow the country to accumulate assets through mining, stablecoin issuance, and the tokenization of real-world assets such as commodities.
Strategic Regional Positioning
Kyrgyzstan’s move aligns with growing regional interest in state-backed crypto strategies, following Kazakhstan’s similar push under President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev. By creating a structured crypto reserve, Kyrgyzstan aims to modernize its financial infrastructure and position itself as a leader in state-managed digital assets.
The law’s passage after three parliamentary readings underscores the urgency of establishing regulatory clarity. Analysts suggest Kyrgyzstan may be preparing to leverage Bitcoin and tokenized assets as part of its broader financial strategy, potentially influencing both national reserves and fiscal stability. More and more countries are accepting Bitcoin in their financial strategies, including Vietnam who have recently approved its first comprehensive framework for cryptocurrency trading.
