The global financial community has completed its overdue switch to ISO 20022. According to Nicolas Stuckens, Head of ISO 20022 Adoption at Swift Community, 97% of payment instructions are sent using ISO 20022.
Swift stated, “The coexistence period is officially over, and the financial community rose up to the challenge with more than 97% of payments sent in…”
Swift began a period of coexistence with the MT format for cross-border payments and reporting (CBPR+) to enable a smooth transition for the community after a five-year delay. The final switch happened over the weekend. Now, payment instructions such as MT103 and MT202 are formally retired in favour of their ISO 20022 equivalents.
Conversion service in place to automatically convert the remaining MT instructions
ISO 20020 was endorsed by the G20 and the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures (CPMI). It is considered a key enabler of an enhanced cross-border payments experience. Additionally, it is seen as an elevator of the payment experience, while its flexible and extensible format provides a strong foundation for digital transformation.
Jerome Piens, Chief Operations Officer at Swift, said, “This has been a huge achievement for the global industry, and a collective effort in upgrading the global payments experience. ISO 20022’s rich, structured data is foundational to the future of payments – and a cornerstone of Swift’s strategy to enable an instant, frictionless, interoperable, and inclusive future.”
All G20 countries have switched to ISO 20022 so far. However, there is a conversion service that will automatically change any remaining MT instructions to the ISO 20022 format for a set amount of time.
ISO 20022 introduces a new game
Underneath the deadlines, ISO 20022 is a data story. Its messages are designed to carry more structured, granular information about each transaction: who is paying whom, for what, and under which conditions.
However, instead of renegotiating individual MT-era contracts, the rulebook offers a shared framework for exchanging pain.001 messages, reducing complexity and promoting consistency. It also centralises contract management under Swift, moving away from “paper or PDF” agreements towards something closer to digital infrastructure.
Even after the switch, nothing on a consumer banking app looks different. Cards still tap, salary payments still land, and merchants still see settlements arrive.
According to Swift, ISO 20022 will lay the groundwork for our blockchain-based shared ledger, which will enable the safe transfer of tokenized value and connect TradFi and DeFi, creating a fully interoperable financial ecosystem of the future.
As reported by Cryptopolitan, there are currently 9 coins deemed compliant with the upcoming standard, including Ripple’s XRP, Stellar’s XLM, Hedera’s HBAR, IOTA, ALGO, QNT, and XDC. Their inclusion in ISO 20022-compliant lists could see them feature in banking and government payment systems.
Compliance allows these assets to transmit structured data compatible with banking requirements, increasing their chances of consideration in centralized payment frameworks or digital reserve currency discussions.
WIFT has conducted tests connecting its ISO 20022 framework to networks like Ripple, which has been trialed for interbank settlements and central bank digital currency payments. On the other hand, Stellar has been tested in cross-border transfers and stablecoin transactions.
Stricter regulations loading for 2026
SWIFT has released a comprehensive roadmap that goes beyond payment instructions and E&I, setting retirement dates for nearly all remaining non-instruction message types. Pratiksha Pathak, Head of Payments at RedCompass Labs, stated, “Coexistence is ending, but this is only the end of the beginning […] A new wave of deadlines is approaching.”
The most immediate pressure point is the move to structured and hybrid addresses. The deadline has already been set for unstructured address fields. It will no longer be accepted after November 2026.
This involves upgrading core systems, cleansing customer data, implementing AML and sanctions screening, and integrating onboarding systems. You must also ensure your systems can accept and validate hybrid address messages from counterparties—because those will start arriving immediately.
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