CFTC Prepares New Rulebook for Crypto and Prediction Markets

Markets 2026-01-21 18:27

CFTC Prepares New Rulebook for Crypto and Prediction Markets

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission has launched a new regulatory overhaul aimed at bringing its rulebook in line with today’s digital-first financial markets.

The initiative, called Future-Proof, is designed to rethink regulations that were originally written for traditional commodities and no longer reflect how crypto assets and modern trading platforms operate.

Key Takeaways

  • The CFTC has launched the Future-Proof initiative to update outdated rules for crypto and prediction markets.

  • Regulators plan to replace enforcement-driven oversight with clearer, purpose-built regulations.

  • The agency is preparing for a bigger role in crypto supervision as new U.S. legislation advances.

CFTC Chair Mike Selig said the rapid expansion of digital assets and prediction markets has exposed gaps in the current framework. In his view, regulations tailored to agricultural futures are not suited for a global, technology-driven market now worth trillions of dollars.

Focus on Crypto and Prediction Markets

A central pillar of the Future-Proof program is prediction markets, which have grown quickly despite limited regulatory clarity. Selig noted that their expansion has outpaced existing oversight, increasing the urgency for clear and consistent rules.

Digital assets are another major focus. The CFTC plans to work with its Innovation Advisory Committee to develop policy recommendations covering crypto, prediction markets, and other emerging asset classes, with the goal of encouraging responsible growth while protecting market participants.

Shift Away From Regulation by Enforcement

Selig also signaled a clear change in regulatory philosophy. He criticized past approaches that relied heavily on enforcement actions and said the agency wants to move toward clearer, purpose-built rules developed through public consultation.

The initiative also acknowledges how technology is reshaping markets. Blockchain and artificial intelligence now make continuous, 24/7 trading possible, a trend already being embraced by major institutions such as the New York Stock Exchange as it develops tokenized trading infrastructure.

Preparing for a Bigger Crypto Role

Looking ahead, the CFTC expects to take on broader responsibilities as crypto markets continue to grow. Selig said the agency is preparing for an expanded mandate under the proposed CLARITY Act, which would formalize oversight roles between U.S. regulators.

The move comes after years of friction between regulators and the crypto industry. Executives such as Brian Armstrong of Coinbase have argued that unclear rules have slowed innovation and pushed companies overseas. According to Selig, the Future-Proof initiative aims to reverse that trend by replacing uncertainty with transparency.

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.

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